trail是什么意思

trail

英[tre?l] 美[tre?l]

n. 踪迹，小路；
v. 拖，磨蹭，比赛失利，蔓生；

复数：trails;

第三人称单数：trails;

过去式：trailed;

过去分词：trailed;

现在分词：trailing;

同义词

vt.
trail的同义词之：跟随;追踪
run track go down shadow trace follow along hunt heel tail after pursue tag
n.
trail的同义词之：小路,小径
path road line
trail的同义词之：其他释义
road trace footstep track follow shadow path run pursue after hunt tail odor heel bouquet tag down along go line

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"路" 的意思
path：多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路，也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。
road：指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道，多指公路，也可用于引申意义。
way：普通用词，含义广泛，可指各种路、道或通道，也可指抽象的道路。
street：尤指城市中的道路，往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物；还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。
highway：通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。
avenue：在美国，指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路；而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。
motorway：高速公路，新词，特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线，美语为freeway或expressway。
route：指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。
lane：指农村或城镇的小道或小径，也指小巷。
pavement：在英国，多指街道两旁的人行道，而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。
trail：指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。
以下这些动词均包含 "跟随，追踪" 的意思
pursue：指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow：普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。
chase：指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。
hunt：原义为"追猎、猎取"，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace：指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track：指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail：一般指跟踪追击。

词组

at the trail
(Military)with a rifle hanging balanced in one hand and (in Britain) parallel to the ground (军)做持枪姿势
trail arms
(Military)let a rifle hang in such a way (军)持枪
trail one's coat
deliberately provoke a quarrel or fight 挑衅，寻衅滋事

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

乡间小路;林间小道

A trail is a rough path across open country or through forests.
例句
He was following a broad trail through the trees. 他沿着林间的一条阔路行进。
N-COUNT

（特定）路线，路径

A trail is a route along a series of paths or roads, often one that has been planned and marked out for a particular purpose.
例句
...a large area of woodland with hiking and walking trails. 间有远足与散步路线的一大片林地
N-COUNT

（一串）痕迹，足迹，踪迹

A trail is a series of marks or other signs of movement or other activities left by someone or something.
例句
Everywhere in the house was a sticky trail of orange juice... 家里到处是泼洒的橙汁留下的黏糊糊的痕迹。 He left a trail of clues at the scenes of his crimes… 他在犯罪现场留下了一些蛛丝马迹。
VERB

跟踪;追踪;追猎

If you trail someone or something, you follow them secretly, often by finding the marks or signs that they have left.
例句
Two detectives were trailing him... 两个侦探正在追踪他。 I trailed her to a shop in Kensington. 我跟踪她来到肯辛顿的一家商店。
N-COUNT

(竞选)巡游路线

You can refer to all the places that a politician visits in the period before an election as their campaign trail .
例句
During a recent speech on the campaign trail, he was interrupted by hecklers. 在最近的一次竞选巡游演讲中，他被起哄者中途打断。 …at the end of a hard day on the election trail. 选举巡游途中难熬的一天结束之时
V-ERG

(使)拖在后面;(使)下垂;(使)曳地

If you trail something or it trails, it hangs down loosely behind you as you move along.
例句
She came down the stairs slowly, trailing the coat behind her... 她慢慢走下楼梯，大衣在身后拖曳着。 He let his fingers trail in the water. 他把手伸进水里，任水流滑过指间。
VERB

(常指跟着别人)拖沓行走，没精打采地走

If someone trails somewhere, they move there slowly, without any energy or enthusiasm, often following someone else.
例句
He trailed through the wet Manhattan streets... 他没精打采地走过曼哈顿湿漉漉的街道。 I spent a long afternoon trailing behind him. 整个下午我都拖着步子跟在他身后。
VERB

(比分)落后

If a person or team in a sports match or other contest is trailing, they have a lower score than their opponents.
例句
He scored again, leaving Dartford trailing 3-0 at the break... 他又进球了，使得中场休息时达特福德队以 3: 0 落后。 The polls showed the Tories trailing behind the Government by 17 per cent. 民调显示，保守党落后于政府 17 个百分点。
PHRASE

追踪;寻找

If you are on the trail of a person or thing, you are trying hard to find them or find out about them.
例句
The police were hot on his trail... 警方正全力追捕他。 There was a newspaper on the trail of the story. 有一家报纸在追踪报道此事。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
(使某物)被拖在后面
The wounded soldiers trailed past us. 伤员们拖着步子走过我们身边。
vt.
跟踪, 追踪
vi.
(在比赛等中)输, 失败
The party trailed in the election. 该党在选举中大大落后。
（尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，没精打采地慢走，磨; （在比赛或其他竞赛中）落后，失利，失败; 蔓生，蔓延
n.
足迹; 臭迹
The hound found the trail of the rabbit. 猎狗发现了兔子的踪迹。
小径;（乡间的）小路
The men had followed desert trails for days. 那些人沿着沙漠小道走了数日。
一缕, 一股
The car raised a trail of dust. 汽车掀起了一股尘土。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a track or mark left by something that has passed;
"there as a trail of blood""a tear left its trail on her cheek"
2. a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country
3. evidence pointing to a possible solution;
"the police are following a promising lead""the trail led straight to the perpetrator"
Verb
1. to lag or linger behind;
"But in so many other areas we still are dragging"
2. go after with the intent to catch;
"The policeman chased the mugger down the alley""the dog chased the rabbit"
3. move, proceed, or walk draggingly pr slowly;
"John trailed behind behis class mates""The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart"
4. hang down so as to drag along the ground;
"The bride's veiled trailed along the ground"
5. drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground;
"The toddler was trailing his pants""She trained her long scarf behind her"

行业词典

体育：尾随；跟进；雪道；拖；比分落后；
建筑：漫步路；又称 :漫步路(footway)；
数学：［轨］迹；
生物学：移迹；拖曳部；
航空：退曳；从飞机上投射的弹丸受到空气阻力的影响，相对平移的飞机而言，沿着飞机空速反向后移的现象。；

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