toll是什么意思

toll

英[t??l] 美[to?l]

复数：tolls;

第三人称单数：tolls;

过去式：tolled;

过去分词：tolled;

现在分词：tolling;

同义词

词组

take its toll (或 take a heavy toll)
have an adverse effect, especially so as to cause damage, suffering, or death 造成损失（或危害、伤亡）

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

V-ERG

(缓慢反复地)敲(钟)，鸣(丧钟);(钟)鸣响

When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.
例句
Church bells tolled and black flags fluttered... 教堂丧钟敲响，黑色的旗帜飘动。 The pilgrims tolled the bell. 朝圣者缓缓敲响了钟。
N-COUNT

(桥梁、道路的)通行费

A toll is a small sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.
N-COUNT

(公路、桥梁的)收费

A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge where you have to pay in order to use it.
N-COUNT

(死亡、事故或灾难的)总数

A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.
例句
There are fears that the casualty toll may be higher. 有人担心伤亡总数可能会更高。 …the second highest annual murder toll in that city's history. 年谋杀案件总数处于该市历史上的第二高位
PHRASE

造成恶果(或不利影响、痛苦等)

If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.
例句
Winter takes its toll on your health... 冬天对健康不利。 Higher fuel prices took their toll. 燃料提价产生了恶果。

英汉词典释义

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)
2. value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;
"the cost in human life was enormous""the price of success is hard work""what price glory?"
3. the sound of a bell being struck;
"saved by the bell""she heard the distant toll of church bells"
Verb
1. ring slowly;
"For whom the bell tolls"
2. charge a fee for using;
"Toll the bridges into New York City"

行业词典