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VERB
围绕;环绕
If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.
例句
The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
蛋壳有许多重要的功能。
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VERB
包围;围住
If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
例句
When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
他试图逃跑，但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。
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VERB
与…密切相关;围绕
The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.
例句
The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识，但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
这场胜利的喜悦退去后，人们将不得不回归现实。
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VERB
喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.
例句
He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。
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N-COUNT
(壁炉等的)边饰，围饰
The surround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.
例句
...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.
有铸铁边饰的小壁炉
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N-PLURAL
周围的事物;环境
Your surrounds are your surroundings .
例句
The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。