stiff是什么意思

stiff

英[st?f] 美[st?f]

比较级：stiffer;

最高级：stiffest;

副词：stiffly;

名词：stiffness;

同义词

adj.
stiff的同义词之：不弯曲的;拉紧的
firm inflexible tense taut tough tight rigid
stiff的同义词之：生硬的
unnatural stilted formal
stiff的同义词之：艰难的
tough difficult hard
stiff的同义词之：其他释义
stilted prim unnatural obstinate firm hard rigid taut ornery frigid tense costly tight uncompromising wooden exigent forced tough corpse formal difficult inflexible

反义词

adj.
stiff的反义词之：硬的;挺的
limp
stiff的反义词之：其他释义
limp supple elastic

词组

stiff as a board
(informal)(of a person or part of the body) extremely stiff (非正式)（人或身体某部位）非常僵硬的
a stiff upper lip
a quality of uncomplaining stoicism 坚定沉着，感情不外露，坚忍

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

硬的;不易弯曲的

Something that is stiff is firm or does not bend easily.
例句
The furniture was stiff, uncomfortable, too delicate, and too neat... 家具又硬又不舒服，太不结实而且太小巧。 His waterproof trousers were brand new and stiff... 他那条防水裤崭新笔挺。
ADJ-GRADED

(门、抽屉等)难打开的，不灵活的，发紧的

Something such as a door or drawer that is stiff does not move as easily as it should.
例句
Train doors have handles on the inside. They are stiff so that they cannot be opened accidentally. 火车车门内侧有把手。把手都很紧，防止意外开启。
ADJ-GRADED

(肌肉或关节)酸痛的，僵硬的

If you are stiff, your muscles or joints hurt when you move, because of illness or because of too much exercise.
例句
The Mud Bath is particularly recommended for relieving tension and stiff muscles... 特别推荐想要放松情绪、缓解肌肉酸痛的人泡泥浆浴。 I'm stiff all over right now — I hope I can recover for tomorrow's race. 我现在全身酸痛——希望明天比赛时能恢复过来。
ADJ-GRADED

(行为)拘谨的，生硬的，不太友好的

Stiff behaviour is rather formal and not very friendly or relaxed.
例句
She looked at him with a stiff smile... 她看着他，脸上挤出生硬的一笑。 They always seemed a little awkward with each other, a bit stiff and formal. 他们在一起似乎总是觉得有点别扭，有点拘谨，不太随意。
ADJ-GRADED

艰难的;严厉的;激烈的

Stiff can be used to mean difficult or severe.
例句
The film faces stiff competition for the Best Film nomination... 这部电影在角逐最佳影片提名时面临着激烈的竞争。 Under Greece's stiff anti-drugs laws they could face twenty years in jail. 根据希腊严厉的反毒品法律，他们将面临 20 年监禁。
ADJ-GRADED

(酒)烈性的，酒精度数高的

A stiff drink is a large amount of a strong alcoholic drink.
例句
...a stiff whisky. 一杯烈性的威士忌
ADJ-GRADED

(风)强劲的，猛烈的

A stiff wind is blowing quite strongly.
例句
Next morning dawned clear and sunny, with a stiff breeze rustling the trees. 次日一大早,天空晴朗无云，大风吹得树木沙沙作响。
ADV

十分;极其;完全

If you are bored stiff, worried stiff, or scared stiff, you are extremely bored, worried, or scared.
例句
Anna tried to look interested. Actually, she was bored stiff... 安娜努力装出感兴趣的样子。实际上，她腻烦透了。 I was scared stiff when I realized what I'd done. 当我意识到自己的所作所为时，我吓坏了。

英汉词典释义

adj.
不易弯曲的, 硬的; 稠的
There is a sheet of stiff cardboard in the drawer. 在那个抽屉里有块硬纸板。 The clay is very stiff; we must make it thinner with water. 这粘土非常稠, 我们须用水使它变得稀一些。
僵硬的; 不灵活的; 一动就疼的
The old man's joints were stiff. 那个老人的关节不灵活了。
拘谨的, 冷淡的, 不友善的
The lawyer nodded a stiff greeting. 那个律师不自然地点头示意。 Their manner was rather stiff. 他们的态度很生硬。
强烈的
I need a stiff whisky. 我想喝点烈性的威士忌。
严厉的
He suffered a stiff punishment. 他遭受了严厉的惩罚。
难对付的, 艰难的
We passed a stiff examination. 我们通过了一次艰难的考试。
很有决心的, 刚强的, 坚定的
The army encountered stiff resistance from rebels in the hills. 部队在山里遭到叛乱者顽强的抵抗。
太贵的, 无法接受的
He asked a stiff price for his used car. 他给自己的旧车开了个高价。 The asking price is too stiff. 那个要价太高。
adv.
〈口〉极度地; 非常
The play bored me stiff. 这出戏剧使我非常腻烦。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. an ordinary man;
"a lucky stiff""a working stiff"
2. the dead body of a human being
Adjective
1. lacking ease in bending; not limber;
"a stiff neck""stiff joints""stiff hairs"
2. not moving or operating freely;
"a stiff hinge"
3. powerful;
"a stiff current""a stiff breeze""a stiff drink"
4. rigidly formal;
"a starchy manner""the letter was stiff and formal""his prose has a buckram quality"
5. hard to overcome or surmount;
"a stiff hike""a stiff exam""an uphill battle against a popular incumbant"
6. of a collar; standing up rather than folded down;
"an uncomfortable standup collar""a stiff collar"
7. incapable of or resistant to bending;
"a rigid strip of metal""a table made of rigid plastic""a palace guardsman stiff as a poker"
8. very drunk
Adverb
1. extremely;
"bored stiff""frightened stiff"
2. in a stiff manner;
"his hands lay stiffly"

行业词典

体育：坚硬的；坚实的；固桅索装备；稳定的；不易倾倒的；单张；挺直；僵硬；