miserable是什么意思

miserable

英[?m?zr?bl] 美[?m?zr?bl]

adj. 悲惨的，令人痛苦的，太少的，卑鄙的；

副词：miserably;

相关单词 miserable and shabby miserablesolitude

同义词

adj.
miserable的同义词之：卑鄙的;卑微的
shabby woeful poor mean pitiful unhappy wretched sorry
miserable的同义词之：其他释义
paltry forlorn unhappy poor abject petty pitiful rope melancholy despairing sorry hopeless dismal pathetic mean wretched sad accursed rotten shabby woeful ailing

反义词

adj.
miserable的反义词之：不幸的;悲哀的
happy
miserable的反义词之：其他释义
happy

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均包含 "不幸的" 的意思
miserable：指因贫穷、不幸或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦、烦恼或肉体折磨，令人同情和可怜。
wretched：多指由于疾病、担忧、忧伤等造成的不幸和痛苦，在外表上显得沮丧、可怜、失望，语气比miserable强。
unhappy：侧重指精神上的不快或失望。
sorry：常作礼貌用词，表遗憾、婉惜。也指说话人表示同情、悲哀等，感情色彩较强。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

苦恼的;痛苦的

If you are miserable, you are very unhappy.
例句
I took a series of badly paid secretarial jobs which made me really miserable... 我做了几份薪酬微薄的秘书工作，这让我非常郁闷。 She went to bed, miserable and depressed. 她伤心而沮丧地上床睡觉。
ADJ-GRADED

(地方、形势)令人难受的，令人抑郁的

If you describe a place or situation as miserable, you mean that it makes you feel unhappy or depressed.
例句
There was nothing at all in this miserable place to distract him. 这个鬼地方根本没有什么东西可以让他分心。
ADJ-GRADED

(天气)阴郁的，令人苦恼的

If you describe the weather as miserable, you mean that it makes you feel depressed, because it is raining or dull.
例句
It was a grey, wet, miserable day... 那是阴郁灰暗、潮湿多雨的一天。 It was very cold, damp and miserable. 天气非常寒冷潮湿，令人难受。
ADJ-GRADED

脾气坏的;不友善的;乖戾的

If you describe someone as miserable, you mean that you do not like them because they are bad-tempered or unfriendly.
例句
He always was a miserable man. He never spoke to me nor anybody else. 他的脾气总是很糟。他从不跟我或其他任何人讲话。
ADJ

远远不足的;非常差劲的;少得可怜的

You can describe a quantity or quality as miserable when you think that it is much smaller or worse than it ought to be.
例句
Our speed over the ground was a miserable 2.2 knots... 我们在接近地面时的航速仅为2.2节。 It has so far accepted a miserable 1,100 refugees from the former Yugoslavia. 迄今为止，从前南斯拉夫接收的难民只有区区1,100人。
ADJ

（失败）悲惨的，彻底的

A miserable failure is a very great one.
例句
The film was a miserable commercial failure both in Italy and in the United States. 这部电影在意大利和美国均遭遇票房惨败。

英汉词典释义

adj.
悲惨的, 不幸的, 可怜的
We have led a miserable life. 我们过了一段悲惨的生活。 Her past life was miserable. 她过去的生活很苦。
令人痛苦的; 令人不快的
They started their holiday on a miserable day. 他们假期开始时天气很不好。
低劣的; 贫乏的
He was born in a miserable family. 他出身于一个贫困的家庭。
卑鄙的, 可耻的, 可恶的
What a miserable old devil he was! 他是多么可恶的吝啬鬼呀！ It was miserable of you to make fun of him. 你取笑他, 这是可耻的。
太少的；少得可怜的
乖戾的；脾气严峻

英英词典释义

Adjective
1. very unhappy; full of misery;
"he felt depressed and miserable""a message of hope for suffering humanity""wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages"
2. deserving or inciting pity;
"a hapless victim""miserable victims of war""the shabby room struck her as extraordinarily pathetic"- Galsworthy"piteous appeals for help""pitiable homeless children""a pitiful fate""Oh, you poor thing""his poor distorted limbs""a wretched life"
3. of the most contemptible kind;
"abject cowardice""a low stunt to pull""a low-down sneak""his miserable treatment of his family""You miserable skunk!""a scummy rabble""a scurvy trick"
4. of very poor quality or condition;
"deplorable housing conditions in the inner city""woeful treatment of the accused""woeful errors of judgment"
5. characterized by physical misery;
"a wet miserable weekend""spent a wretched night on the floor"
6. contemptibly small in amount;
"a measly tip""the company donated a miserable $100 for flood relief""a paltry wage""almost depleted his miserable store of dried beans"