liberty是什么意思

liberty

英[?l?b?ti] 美[?l?b?rti]

n. 自由，放肆的行为；

复数：liberties;

同义词

n.
liberty的同义词之：自由;独立;自主;许可
license independence freedom autonomy emancipation
liberty的同义词之：其他释义
vacation autonomy latitude play freedom absoluteness emancipation independence privilege

反义词

n.
liberty的反义词之：自由;自由权
slavery
liberty的反义词之：其他释义
servitude slavery compulsion

同义词解析

以下这两个名词均有"自由" 的意思
freedom：含义广，指任何无限制无束缚的自由自在状态。
liberty：常可与freedom换用，但强调从过去受的压制、管束下被解救或释放出来，也指法律所承认的特权，如言论、集会等自由。

词组

take liberties
behave in an unduly familiar manner towards a person 过分亲昵，过于随便 treat something freely, without strict faithfulness to the facts or to an original 随意改变，自由处理
take the liberty
venture to do something without first asking permission 擅自做某事
at liberty
Not in confinement or under constraint; free. 自由：不受约束的或不受限制的；自由的 Not employed, occupied, or in use. 空闲的，不占用的或不被使用的

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-VAR

（自己选择生活方式的）自由

Liberty is the freedom to live your life in the way that you want, without interference from other people or the authorities.
例句
Wit Wolzek claimed the legislation could impinge on privacy, self determination and respect for religious liberty... 威特·沃尔泽克声称这项法律可能会对隐私权和自主权造成侵犯，并破坏对宗教自由的尊重。 Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and liberties of the English people. 这样一种制度将对英国人民的权利与自由造成根本性的打击。
N-UNCOUNT

行动自由；人身自由

Liberty is the freedom to go wherever you want, which you lose when you are a prisoner.
例句
Why not say that three convictions before court for stealing cars means three months' loss of liberty... 为什么不说被判3项偷车罪名就意味着丧失3个月的人身自由呢？ There is no formal confirmation so far that he is at liberty. 目前还没有正式确认他已经获得人身自由。
PHRASE

获准的；有权的

If someone is at liberty to do something, they have been given permission to do it.
例句
The island's in the Pacific Ocean; I'm not at liberty to say exactly where, because we're still negotiating for its purchase. 这个岛在太平洋上；我无权说出它的具体位置，因为我们仍在洽谈购买事宜。
PHRASE

擅自；自行；冒昧

If you say that you have taken the liberty of doing something, you are saying that you have done it without asking permission. People say this when they do not think that anyone will mind what they have done.
例句
I took the liberty of going into Assunta's wardrobe, as it was open; I was looking for a towel. 阿孙塔的衣橱敞着，我便擅自在里面翻了一下。我想找一条毛巾。
PHRASE

（对某人）过分亲昵，表现无礼；（对某事物）过于随便

If you take liberties or take a liberty with someone or something, you act in a way that is too free and does not show enough respect.
例句
Try and retain the excitement of the event in your writing, without taking liberties with the truth... 请尽量在文字中再现活动的热烈气氛，但不要对事实添油加醋，任意窜改。 She knew she was taking a big liberty in developing Mick's photos without his knowledge. 她知道没告诉米克就擅自冲洗他的照片是太过放肆了。

英汉词典释义

n.
自由, 自主
The constitution guards the liberty of people. 宪法保障人民的自由。 The constitution guards the liberty of people. 宪法保障人民的自由。
〈正式〉许可权
He granted the boy liberty to go out. 他允许那男孩出去。
自由（自己选择生活方式而不受政府及权威限制）
自由（不受关押或奴役的状态）
自由（做某事的合法权利或行动自由）
冒犯行为；放肆；失礼

英英词典释义

Noun
1. immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence
2. freedom of choice;
"liberty of opinion""liberty of worship""liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases""at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes"
3. personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression
4. leave granted to a sailor or naval officer
5. an act of undue intimacy

行业词典

体育：气；
法律：自由；