lap是什么意思

lap

英[l?p] 美[l?p]

v. 拍打，舔（食），领先一圈（或数圈）；
n. （坐着时的）大腿部，（跑道等的）一圈，（行程或工作中的）一段；

复数：laps;

第三人称单数：laps;

过去式：lapped;

过去分词：lapped;

现在分词：lapping;

同义词

lap的同义词之：
drink lick

词组

lap up
To receive eagerly or greedily 急切地或热切地接受
fall (或 drop) into someone's lap
(of something pleasant or desirable) come someone's way without any effort having been made （好事）轻而易举得到，得来全不费功夫
in someone's lap
as someone's responsibility 作为某人的责任
in the lap of the gods
(of the success of a plan or event) open to chance； depending on factors that one cannot control （计划或事件的成败）听天由命
in the lap of luxury
in conditions of great comfort and wealth 在养尊处优的环境中
the lap of luxury
Conditions of great affluence or material comfort 奢华：极度富裕或舒适物质生活的状态

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

（人坐着时的）大腿部

If you have something on your lap when you are sitting down, it is on top of your legs and near to your body.
例句
She waited quietly with her hands in her lap... 她双手放在腿上静静等候。 Hugh glanced at the child on her mother's lap. 休瞥了一眼坐在她妈妈膝上的小女孩。
N-COUNT

（比赛中的）一圈

In a race, a competitor completes a lap when they have gone round a course once.
例句
...that last lap of the race... 比赛最后一圈 On lap two, Baker edged forward. 第二圈时，贝克悄然赶了上去。
VERB

（比赛中）对…完成套圈

In a race, if you lap another competitor, you go past them while they are still on the previous lap.
例句
He was caught out while lapping a slower rider. 他在套圈超越一位落后的车手时出了错。
N-COUNT

一段路程；一段行程

A lap of a long journey is one part of it, between two points where you stop.
例句
I had thought we might travel as far as Oak Valley, but we only managed the first lap of the journey. 我原以为我们最远能到达橡树谷，结果只走完了第一段路程。
VERB

（水）轻拍，轻打

When water laps against something such as the shore or the side of a boat, it touches it gently and makes a soft sound.
例句
...the water that lapped against the pillars of the boathouse... 轻拍着船屋支柱的海水 With a rising tide the water was lapping at his chin before rescuers arrived... 救援人员到达时上涨的潮水已经淹到了他的下巴。
VERB

（动物）舐，舔

When an animal laps a drink, it uses short quick movements of its tongue to take liquid up into its mouth.
例句
The cat lapped milk from a dish. 猫舔食盘中牛奶。
PHRASE

（成败）难以预料，非人力所能左右

If you say that a situation is in the lap of the gods, you mean that its success or failure depends entirely on luck or on things that are outside your control.
例句
They had to stop the operation, so at that stage my life was in the lap of the gods. 他们不得不停止手术，所以那时的我只能听天由命。
PHRASE

养尊处优；锦衣玉食

If you say that someone lives in the lap of luxury, you mean that they live in conditions of great comfort and wealth.
例句
We don't live in the lap of luxury, but we're comfortable. 我们的生活虽然并非锦衣玉食，也算是衣食无忧。

英汉词典释义

vt.
舔; 舔食
Cats and dogs lap water. 猫狗舔水。
轻拍; 冲拍
Water lapped the sides of the boat. 河水轻拍着小舟的两侧。
领先一圈
Before the end of the race Bob had lapped Jimmy. 比赛结束前, 鲍勃以一圈领先吉米。
包; 缠绕(布等)于
She lapped my finger with gauze. 她用绷带将我的手指包起来。
折叠；对折
He used to lap the page where he stopped reading. 他常把读到的那一页折起来。
(环境等)包围；使沉浸于
使形成部分重叠；部分叠盖
(用研磨具)切割，磨光，抛光，研磨
vi.
跑完一圈
James lapped in two minutes. 詹姆斯在两分钟内跑完一圈。
折叠
All the ends that are not smooth should lap under. 所有不平整的边应该叠在下面。
部分重叠；互搭，搭接；部分重叠
(时间上)延续，延长至；延伸
围绕
A lot of supporters lapped around him. 许多支持者围在他的身边。
舔，舔食
The cat lapped up all the milk. 猫把牛奶舔食一空。
n.
一圈
He put in a spurt at the beginning of the eighth lap. 他进入第八圈时便开始冲刺。
(坐着时)膝上腰下的大腿部分
She was sitting with her hands on her lap. 她坐着, 把手放到膝上。
裙兜
She put the apples in her lap. 她把苹果装在了裙兜里。
一段旅程
(坐下时)覆盖两膝和大腿部分的衣裙
山谷；山坳；凹地
休息的处所
耳垂
舔，舔食；一次舔食量

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the upper side of the thighs of a seated person;
"he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap"
2. an area of control or responsibility;
"the job fell right in my lap"
3. the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs;
"his lap was covered with food stains"
4. a flap that lies over another part;
"the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches"
5. movement once around a course;
"he drove an extra lap just for insurance"
6. touching with the tongue;
"the dog's laps were warm and wet"
Verb
1. lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another
2. pass the tongue over;
"the dog licked her hand"
3. move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound;
"The bubbles swoshed around in the glass""The curtain swooshed open"
4. take up with the tongue;
"The cat lapped up the milk""the cub licked the milk from its mother's breast"
5. wash or flow against;
"the waves laved the shore"

行业词典

体育：以一圈领先；
机械：研磨模；对光学零件表面进行研磨的工具。；
航海科技：余面；

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