default是什么意思

default

英[d??f??lt] 美[d??f??lt]

第三人称单数：defaults;

过去式：defaulted;

过去分词：defaulted;

现在分词：defaulting;

同义词

default的同义词之：
delinquency absence dishonor

词组

by default
because of a lack of opposition 由于缺少对手
go by default
be decided in favour of one party because of lack of opposition by the other party 无对手情况下取胜
in default
guilty of failing to repay a loan or appear in a law court 拖欠违约，不出庭罪
in default of
Through the failure, absence, or lack of. 因缺少，在缺乏…时：因为不足、缺少或缺乏

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

不履行;未支付

If a person, company, or country defaults on something that they have legally agreed to do, such as paying some money or doing a piece of work before a particular time, they fail to do it.
例句
The credit card business is down, and more borrowers are defaulting on loans... 信用卡业务出现了下滑，而且越来越多的借款者都不按期还款。 The first warning signals came in March when the company defaulted on its initial payment of ￡30 million. 第一次出现警示信号是在3月份，当时该公司未能按时交纳3,000万英镑的首期付款。
ADJ

默认的

A default situation is what exists or happens unless someone or something changes it.
例句
...default passwords installed on commercial machines... 商用机器上设置的默认口令 Death, not life, is the default state of cells. 细胞的常态是死亡而不是存活。
N-UNCOUNT

默认值;缺省指令

In computing, the default is a particular set of instructions which the computer always uses unless the person using the computer gives other instructions.
例句
The default is usually the setting that most users would probably choose. 默认选项通常是大多数用户都会选择的设置。 ...default settings. 默认设置
PHRASE

(事情的发生)自动地(因可能阻止或改变结果之事未发生)

If something happens by default, it happens only because something else which might have prevented it or changed it has not happened.
例句
Spassky won the first game, and was awarded by the second by default, when Fischer failed to put in an appearance... 斯帕斯基赢了第一局，又因菲舍尔第二局未能上场而再胜一局。 I would rather pay the individuals than let the money go to the State by default. 我宁愿把这些钱付给个人，也不愿它们因未作任何处置而自动地归国家所有。
PREP-PHRASE

因…未发生;因…不可能

If something happens in default of something else, it happens because that other thing does not happen or proves to be impossible.
例句
Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre. 因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。

英汉词典释义

vi.
违约; 拖欠债务
He defaulted in his payments on the loan. 他没有按期偿还贷款。
弃权
He defaulted in the wrestling tournament. 他在摔跤比赛中弃权了。
不履行义务(或职责)；食言
【法律】(经法院传唤而)不到庭，未出庭，不到案；(因不到庭而)败诉
【体育】弃权，不参加比赛，在比赛中不终场(in，on)
They defaulted in the tennis tournament. 在网球赛中他们没参赛。
【体育】因弃权(或不参赛、不终场)而输掉
n.
违约; 缺席; 拖欠
The defendant made default yesterday. 被告昨天未到庭。
弃权
He lost the world title by default. 他由于弃权而失去了世界冠军的称号。
默认；系统设定值；预置值
食言；未履行；疏忽
未履行债务，倒账
【法律】未到庭，不到案，缺席
【体育】弃权，不参加比赛
【计算机】系统预置，系统设定(值)；省略时的解释
vt.
不履行义务（尤指不偿还债务）
默认；预设；预置

英英词典释义

Noun
1. loss due to not showing up;
"he lost the game by default"
2. act of failing to meet a financial obligation
3. loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid
4. an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified
Verb
1. fail to pay up

行业词典

体育：弃权；
公路科技：违约；
法律：不履行义务；不履行债务；违约状令；拖欠；不到案；