contrast是什么意思

contrast

英[?k?ntrɑ?st , k?n?trɑ?st] 美[?kɑ?ntr?st , k?n?tr?st]

n. 悬殊，形成对比；
v. 对比，显出明显的差异；

复数：contrasts;

第三人称单数：contrasts;

过去式：contrasted;

过去分词：contrasted;

现在分词：contrasting;

同义词

contrast的同义词之：
match compare measure liken

同义词解析

以下这些动词(短语)均包含 "比较" 的意思
compare：侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣，强调相同或类似之处。
compare to ：指两物有类似或相似之处，从而"把(一物)比作(另一物)。"
compare with ：指"把……用……作比较"以便找出差异或好坏。
contrast：指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异，侧重不同点。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-VAR

差异;差别;悬殊

A contrast is a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them.
例句
...the contrast between town and country... 城乡差别 The two visitors provided a startling contrast in appearance... 这两位访客的外表截然不同。
PHRASE

相比之下;与…相反

You say by contrast or in contrast, or in contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.
例句
The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend... 相比之下，私营部门就有很多钱可供开销。 In contrast, the lives of girls in well-to-do families were often very sheltered... 相反，生活在富裕家庭的女孩子通常都备受呵护。
PHRASE

与…截然不同;与…对比鲜明

If one thing is in contrast to another, it is very different from it.
例句
His public statements have always been in marked contrast to those of his son... 他和他儿子在公开场合的言论总是截然不同。 That is in stark contrast to the situation during the 1970 oil crisis. 那和1970年石油危机时的情形完全不同。
N-COUNT

截然不同的事物;差异明显的事物

If one thing is a contrast to another, it is very different from it.
例句
The boy's room is a complete contrast to the guest room. 这个男孩的房间和客房截然不同。 ...a country of great contrasts. 一个截然不同的国家
VERB

对比;对照

If you contrast one thing with another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.
例句
She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis... 她将当时的情况和目前的危机进行对比。 Contrast that approach with what goes on in most organizations... 将那个方法和大多数机构现行的做法进行对比。
V-RECIP

截然不同;有明显差异;对比鲜明

If one thing contrasts with another, it is very different from it.
例句
Johnson's easy charm contrasted sharply with the prickliness of his boss... 约翰逊的亲和力和他老板易怒的性格形成了鲜明的对比。 Paint the wall in a contrasting colour. 把这面墙刷成对比鲜明的颜色。
N-UNCOUNT

(照片、电视图像、画作等的)颜色反差，明暗对比

Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.
例句
...a television with brighter colours, better contrast, and digital sound. 颜色更为鲜艳、图像对比度更高、具备数字音响效果的电视

英汉词典释义

n.
对比, 对照
The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls. 门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。
差异, 差别
There can be no differentiation without contrast. 有比较才有差别。
对照物, 明显的对比物
Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday. 今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。
明显不同的人（或事物）
（摄影或绘画中的）颜色反差，明暗对比
（电视屏幕的）图像明暗对比度，反差
(尤指对照之下形成的)悬殊差别，明显的差异
【物理学】对比度，衬度
【摄影术】反差；衬度
vt. & vi.
k?n?tr?st
对比, 对照
The colours in that picture contrast nicely. 颜色在这幅图画里很协调。 He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech. 他在演讲中对比了两种不同的经济制度。
vi.
（靠近或作比较时）显出明显的差异，形成对比

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;
"in contrast to", "by contrast"
2. the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
3. a conceptual separation or demarcation;
"there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity"
4. the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors
5. the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)
Verb
1. put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;
"The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student"
2. to show differences when compared; be different;
"the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities"

行业词典

冶金学：衬度；
医学：对照，对比，对比度：图像亮区与暗区亮度或光密度的差别程度。在放射学中，指X线底片上光密度的差别，这是由物体的透线性的差异所决定的；
地质学：衬度；
建筑：反差；
心理学：对比；
数学：对照；
测绘：反差；景物或影像明暗对比的差异程度。；
物理学：衬比度；工程上称“反差”。；
生态学：对比度；景观中不同斑块之间属性的差异程度。；
电子学：衬比度；
电工：反差；

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