bump是什么意思

bump

英[b?mp] 美[b?mp]

v. （无意地）碰撞，颠簸而行；
n. 碰撞（声），肿块，隆起；

复数：bumps;

第三人称单数：bumps;

过去式：bumped;

过去分词：bumped;

现在分词：bumping;

同义词

vi.
bump的同义词之：碰,撞
shake push hit collide
bump的同义词之：其他释义
collide jostle elbow hit hump clash push shove flap pimple hunch shake jounce hurtle knob release hustle smash knot

同义词解析

以下这些动词均包含 "碰撞" 的意思
bump：主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。
clash：指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。
collide：多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。
conflict：这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。

词组

bump into
To meet by chance 偶然碰见
bump off &I{【俚语】}
To murder. 干掉，谋杀
be bumping along the bottom
reach the lowest point in performance or ranking without improving or deteriorating further 低谷徘徊，盘旋谷底
with a bump
suddenly and shockingly (especially of an unpleasant or disillusioning surprise) 突然地，震惊地
bump someone off
(informal)murder someone (非正式)谋杀某人
bump something up
(informal)make something larger (非正式)使…变大

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

（无意地）碰撞，冲撞

If you bump into something or someone, you accidentally hit them while you are moving.
例句
They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them... 他们停下了脚步，结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。 There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something... 船撞到什么东西，猛颠了一下。
N-COUNT

碰撞；碰撞声

A bump is the action or the dull sound of two heavy objects hitting each other.
例句
I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened... 我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞，便立刻意识到发生了什么。 The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump. 小孩走了5步，接着扑通一声坐到了地上。
N-COUNT

（碰撞造成的）肿块，鼓包

A bump is a minor injury or swelling that you get if you bump into something or if something hits you.
例句
She fell against our coffee table and got a large bump on her forehead. 她倒地时撞到我们的咖啡桌上，额头起了个大包。
N-COUNT

（车辆的）轻微碰撞

If you have a bump while you are driving a car, you have a minor accident in which you hit something.
N-COUNT

（地面的）隆起，凸块

A bump on a road is a raised, uneven part.
例句
The truck hit a bump and bounced. 卡车开过路面上的隆起处，颠了一下。
VERB

颠簸而行

If a vehicle bumps over a surface, it travels in a rough, bouncing way because the surface is very uneven.
例句
We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside... 我们驶离公路，再次在山腰上颠簸前行。 The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed. 飞机忽上忽下，飞行很不平稳，根本未达到应有的速度。
PHRASE

猛然回到现实中来

If someone comes down to earth with a bump, they suddenly start recognizing unpleasant facts after a period of time when they have not been doing this.
例句
Company bosses have come back down to earth with a bump after a period of post-election euphoria. 公司老板们在经历了一段选举过后的兴奋之后，重又回到现实中来。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
撞倒; 冲撞
The driver bumped the kerb while reversing. 司机倒车时撞到了路边石。
vi.
颠簸着前进
The circulation of the magazine has been bumping along for some time at around 30, 000. 一段时间以来, 杂志的销量一直在三万份上下摇摆。
n.
碰撞, 猛撞
I heard a bump in the next room. 我听到隔壁房间传来“砰”的一声。
肿块
He got a nasty bump on the head. 他头上起了一个大包。
隆起物
She tripped over the bump on the sidewalk. 她被人行道上一块隆起的地面绊了一下。
轻微撞车事故
生日举放仪式（在孩子生日时将其举高后再放在地上的仪式，举放次数与年龄相等）

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a lump on the body caused by a blow
2. something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from a form
3. an impact (as from a collision);
"the bump threw him off the bicycle"
Verb
1. knock against with force or violence;
"My car bumped into the tree"
2. come upon, as if by accident; meet with;
"We find this idea in Plato""I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here""She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"
3. dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward;
"bump and grind"
4. assign to a lower position; reduce in rank;
"She was demoted because she always speaks up""He was broken down to Sargeant"
5. remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied;
"The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space"

行业词典

体育：追撞；颠簸；
物理学：尾隆不稳定性；bump-in-tail instability；
生物学：瘤；
电工：碰撞；

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