Basic是什么意思

Basic

英[?be?s?k] 美[?be?s?k]

adj. 基础的，根本的，最初级的，起码的，碱性的；

同义词

adj.
basic的同义词之：基础的,基本的;必需的
fundamental necessary first essential primary underlying vital
basic的同义词之：其他释义
classic constitutional underlying organic prime primitive elementary virtual component preliminary fundamental essential original

反义词

adj.
basic的反义词之：基础的;初步的
last unnecessary trivial nonessential

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均有"基本的，基础的" 的意思
basic：普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
essential：语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
fundamental：书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
radical：着重指事物的根本或其来源。
vital：正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

根本的；首要的；主要的

You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.
例句
One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook. 不管以什么方式钓鱼，有一个锋利的鱼钩都是最基本的要求之一。 ...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating. 基本的读写和交流技巧
ADJ-GRADED

基本的；起码的

Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services.
例句
...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs... 最基本食物的短缺 Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations. 医院连最基本的外科手术药物也没有。
ADJ-GRADED

基础的；必要的

If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
例句
...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances... 制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体 There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions. 某些道德原则在所有主要宗教中都是必不可少的。
ADJ

根本的；最重要的

You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
例句
There are three basic types of tea... 茶主要分为三种。 The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago... 其本质设计和100多年前爱迪生的专利设计相差无几。
ADJ-GRADED

最简单的；最基本的；最朴实的

You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries.
例句
We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment. 我们提供双人帐篷和最基本的炊具以及露营装备。 ...the extremely basic hotel room. 陈设极简单的旅馆房间
ADJ

（价格、工资等）基本的

Basic is used to describe a price or someone's income when this does not include any additional amounts.
例句
...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker... 普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20％ The basic retirement pension will go up by ￡7.95 a week... 基本退休金每周将增加7.95英镑。
ADJ

（所得税率）最低标准的，基本的

The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes.
例句
All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation. 所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。 ...a basic-rate taxpayer. 适用最低标准税率的纳税人

英汉词典释义

adj.
基本的, 基础的; 根本的
The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt. 一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语。 My knowledge of car engines is pretty basic. 我所掌握的汽车发动机知识是相当简单的。 These rules of playing basketball are basic. 这些篮球规则是基本的。 Work hard is absolutely basic to success. 成功基于努力之上。 Physiology and anatomy are basic to medical science. 生理学和解剖学是医学的基础。
首要的，主要的
最简单的；初级的；初步的
必需的；基本需要的
基本的；没有附加成分的
(工资)不含加班费(或津贴)的；最低标准额的；基本标准的
【化学】碱性的；强碱的；碱的；含碱的
【地质学】基性的，(火成岩)氧化硅含量低于52%的，含氧化硅较少的
[口语] 起码的；初步的；梗概的
n.
[常用复数] 基本因素，基本部分；基本原则，基本原理，基本规律

英英词典释义

Noun
1. (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
Adjective
1. pertaining to or constituting a base or basis;
"a basic fact""the basic ingredients""basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities"
2. reduced to the simplest and most significant form possible without loss of generality;
"a basic story line""a canonical syllable pattern"
3. of primary importance;
"basic truths"
4. serving as a base or starting point;
"a basic course in Russian""basic training for raw recruits""a set of basic tools""an introductory art course"
5. of or denoting or of the nature of or containing a base

行业词典

医学：基本的；盐基的，碱的：能中和酸类的；
法律：基本；基价；根本；